Myomectomy is a surgical procedure that is used to remove fibroids from the uterus. Fibroids are non-cancerous growths that can cause various symptoms like heavy menstrual bleeding, pain, and pressure on nearby organs.
While myomectomy is often recommended for women who want to preserve its fertility, it can be helpful for any woman suffering from fibroid-related problems. This article provides eight important tips to know about the myomectomy procedure.
1. Understanding Myomectomy
Take note that myomectomy is done to remove fibroids while leaving the uterus intact. This is different from a hysterectomy, which involves removing the entire uterus. The procedure is recommended for women who have fibroids causing symptoms like:
- Heavy periods
- Pelvic pain
- Frequent urination
If a woman wishes to have children in the future, myomectomy is often the preferred option since it preserves fertility. There are different types of myomectomy, like abdominal or hysteroscopic myomectomy, depending on:
- Size
- Location
- Number of fibroids
2. Myomectomy Types
The type of myomectomy recommended depends on factors such as the size, location of the fibroids, and the patient’s health. Abdominal myomectomy is the most invasive, involving an incision in the abdomen to remove larger or deeply embedded fibroids.
Laparoscopic myomectomy is minimally invasive, using smaller incisions and a camera for a quicker recovery, though it may not be suitable for larger fibroids. Hysteroscopic myomectomy is used for fibroids inside the uterus, performed through the cervix without external incisions.
3. Consider the Recovery Time
Women who undergo abdominal myomectomy may need a longer recovery period, often around six to eight weeks. In contrast, those who have laparoscopic or hysteroscopic myomectomy may recover more quickly, with many women returning to normal activities in two to four weeks.
That’s why it is important to follow your doctor’s advice about activity restrictions during the recovery period. Strenuous activities and heavy lifting are usually discouraged for a certain period after surgery to allow the body to heal.
4. Procedure Can Affect Fertility
Since myomectomy is designed to preserve fertility, it’s important to note that there are risks. The surgery involves removing fibroids from the uterus, which can sometimes affect the uterine lining or cause scarring. In rare cases, these factors can make it more difficult to conceive.
In rare cases, these factors can make it more difficult to conceive. However, if planning to have children in the future, be sure to discuss fertility goals with a doctor before undergoing a procedure like the myomectomy procedure in Melbourne. The doctor may suggest ways to minimize risks and improve the chances of a successful pregnancy after surgery.
5. Pain Management is Key
Like any surgery, myomectomy can cause pain and discomfort during recovery. A doctor will recommend pain management strategies to help through the process. Most women experience pain similar to what might be felt after a C-section or other major abdominal surgery.
On top of that, over-the-counter pain medications are often enough, but in some cases, stronger medications or prescription painkillers may be required. Following the doctor’s instructions on pain management is important to avoid complications.
6. Risks and Complications
Some potential complications include infection, heavy bleeding, damage to surrounding organs like the bladder or intestines, and the possibility of fibroids growing back. Though rare, some women may experience complications related to anesthesia or blood clots.
Additionally, it is essential to understand these risks and discuss it with your doctor before the procedure. Aside from that, your healthcare team will monitor you closely during the surgery and recovery to address any issues that arise.
7. Hormone Therapy and Fertility Treatments
After myomectomy, your doctor may recommend hormone therapy or other fertility treatments, especially if you plan to conceive after the procedure. Hormone treatments may help regulate menstrual cycles or address other underlying issues related to fibroids.
However, women who have difficulty getting pregnant after myomectomy may undergo fertility treatments such as in vitro fertilization (IVF). Plus, it is important to keep in mind that the recovery process from surgery may affect your fertility timeline, so be sure to plan with your doctor.
8. Long-Term Outlook After Myomectomy
For the long term, many women experience relief from fibroid-related symptoms after myomectomy. The removal of the fibroids often reduces heavy bleeding and other uncomfortable symptoms. However, fibroids can sometimes return, as it can develop again in the uterus. Doing regular follow-up visits with your doctor is important to monitor for any recurrence of fibroids or other issues.
Informed Choices for Women’s Fertility and Wellness!
Having a myomectomy is a valuable option for women dealing with fibroids, particularly when preserving fertility is a goal. Understanding the procedure, recovery expectations, risks, and potential fertility implications is crucial in making an informed decision. Discuss options with a doctor to choose the best approach for the situation and long-term health goals.
